Adopting used to be a good thing that good people could do. These days, you’re probably not good enough.
Jack, adopted by Tori and Paris through In Our Hands Rescue. Photo: Bobby Doherty for New York Magazine. Retouching by Bobby Doherty.

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It was a rainy Sunday in June, and Danielle had fallen in love.

The 23-year-old paralegal spent the first part of her afternoon in McCarren Park, envying the happy dog owners with their furry companions. Then she stumbled upon an adoption event in a North Brooklyn beer garden, where a beagle mix being paraded out of the rescue van reminded her of the dog she grew up with, Snickers. It all felt like fate, so she filled out an application on the spot. She was then joined by her best friend and roommate, Alexa, in sitting across from a serious-looking young woman with a ponytail who was searching for a reason to break her heart.

Nori, adopted by Jayne through Animal Haven Shelter. Photo: Bobby Doherty for New York Magazine. Retouching by Bobby Doherty.
Meatball, adopted by Matt and Clara through Louie’s Legacy Animal Rescue. Photo: Bobby Doherty for New York Magazine. Retouching by Bobby Doherty.

The modern animal-rescue movement grew alongside the child-welfare movement in the mid-19th century. It got another boost in the years following World War II, when Americans were moving out to the suburbs in droves, according to Stephen Zawistowski, a professor of animal behavior at Hunter College. Suddenly, there were highways, yards, and space. Walt Disney was making movies about children and dogs that promoted the idea that no new home was complete without a loyal animal companion. (Zawistowski said that one might call this the Old Yeller Effect, but there were various riffs on the same theme over the ensuing decades. Essentially, Flipper was “Let’s put Lassie in the water.”)

Kera, adopted by Nicholas and Brianna through Muddy Paws Rescue. Photo: Bobby Doherty for New York Magazine. Retouching by Bobby Doherty.
Sonny, adopted by Ryan and Veronica through Southern Paws. Photo: Bobby Doherty for New York Magazine. Retouching by Bobby Doherty.

Heather remembers the old easy days. “I went on Craigslist and an hour later, I had a puggle,” she says of her first dog-getting experience with her boyfriend in college. George the puggle humped everything in sight, shed everywhere, and chewed through furniture until the end of his life, but she loved him all the same.

Lupe, adopted by Sunny through Friends with Four Paws. Photo: Bobby Doherty for New York Magazine. Retouching by Bobby Doherty.
Lady, adopted by Tyler and Lucy through Muddy Paws Rescue. Photo: Bobby Doherty for New York Magazine. Retouching by Bobby Doherty.

The rescue-dog demand has also been stressful for the overwhelmed (and overwhelmingly volunteer) workforce that keeps the supply chain running. On a recent Saturday, Jason was speeding toward JFK airport in a windowless white van covered in graffiti. Though he was on his way to help rescue dogs, he is the first to admit he’s not the biggest fan of the animals. “I just need something to do,” he says. “I was going crazy sitting around the house.” His friend, who was employed at a rescue, recommended him for an unpaid gig. Prior to the pandemic, he managed an Off Broadway play in the city. The 34-year-old, who is athletically built with a shaved head, has a compulsive need to be coordinating a production, and getting dogs to New York City from a different continent is definitely that.

I’m not pushing you, but it seems like you want to bring him home,” the Badass Animal Rescue volunteer said with the controlled energy of a used-car salesperson. Bill and Sherrie, a middle-aged couple who had lost their English bulldog three years ago, were looking for a replacement. The dog with a bright-red boner jumped on Bill, and everyone pretended not to notice. “He definitely has energy,” Bill said brightly. The couple were on the fence, and the volunteer could sense the close slipping away.